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Studium fotonových silových funkcí z termálního záchytu neutronů
Bauer, Karel ; Krtička, Milan (advisor) ; Cejnar, Pavel (referee)
This thesis deals with the description of $\gamma-$ray deexcitation of neutron resonances produced in thermal neutron capture below neutron separation energy. A subject of this thesis is obtaining information on absolute value of \textit{photon strength function} (PSF) achieved from primary transitions in thermal neutron capture. The aim is to map and bring new information on absolute value of photon strength function (PSF) in $^{156}$Gd and $^{158}$Gd. The method which was used in this thesis can lead to refusion of several models of PSF a level density. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Studium fotonových silových funkcí z termálního záchytu neutronů
Bauer, Karel ; Krtička, Milan (advisor) ; Cejnar, Pavel (referee)
A subject of this thesis is to gain information on absolute photon strength function below the neutron separation energy. This energy range is known as a "low-tail" energy region of E1 resonance. The absolute photon strength function is obtained by normalizing the total average intensity for several energy ranges to the average intensities from thermal neutron capture spectrum for which an absolute calibration is experimentally known. The absolute photon strength function is investigated by means of statistical method. Everything seems to be compatible with information on studied Gd isotopes. However, disclosed method can potentially lead to rejection of combination of PSF and LD models. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Studium fotonových silových funkcí z termálního záchytu neutronů
Bauer, Karel ; Krtička, Milan (advisor) ; Cejnar, Pavel (referee)
This thesis deals with the description of $\gamma-$ray deexcitation of neutron resonances produced in thermal neutron capture below neutron separation energy. A subject of this thesis is obtaining information on absolute value of \textit{photon strength function} (PSF) achieved from primary transitions in thermal neutron capture. The aim is to map and bring new information on absolute value of photon strength function (PSF) in $^{156}$Gd and $^{158}$Gd. The method which was used in this thesis can lead to refusion of several models of PSF a level density. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Photon strength functions in Gd isotopes studied from resonance neutron capture
Kroll, Jiří ; Krtička, Milan (advisor) ; Kvasil, Jan (referee) ; Granja, Carlos (referee)
Title: Photon strength functions in Gd isotopes studied from resonance neutron capture Author: RNDr. Jiří Kroll Department: Intitute of particle and nuclear physics Supervisor: doc. Mgr. Milan Krtička, Ph.D., Intitute of particle and nuclear physics Abstract: Photon strength functions have been studied for more than sixty years. A number of theoretical models was proposed to describe experimental data during that time. However, the correctness of these models is still very questionable and its verification is the subject of very intensive experimental and theoretical activity at present time. In this thesis the analysis of spectra of γ rays following the radiative capture of neutrons on isolated neutron resonances of 152,154−158 Gd nuclei is used to study photon strength functions. Experimental data were measured using segmented DANCE calorimeter that is installed at Los Alamos Neutron Scattering Center in New Mexico, USA. Experimental spectra are then compared with the outputs of Monte Carlo simulation of nuclear elec- tromagnetic decay, performed by DICEBOX code, that is based on the validity of the so-called Extreme Statistical Model. The response of the detector system to generated γ cascades was subsequently calculated using the Geant4 code. An analysis of the data clearly indicates that magnetic...
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Study of photon strength functions from thermal neutron capture
Bauer, Karel ; Krtička, Milan (advisor) ; Cejnar, Pavel (referee)
A subject of this thesis is to gain information on absolute photon strength function at gamma-ray energies around 4 - 8 MeV in two Gadolinium isotopes. This energy range is known as a ''low-energy'' tail region of E1 resonance. The absolute photon strength function is obtained from comparison of the sum of intensities of transitions and the number of transitions observed in thermal neutron capture on $^{155}$Gd and $^{157}$Gd with prediction from statistical model under various assumptions on photon strength functions and level densities. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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